Help beside Nikon D40?
Answers: For a snapshot, you could merely use one of the preset modes (scene modes) or the program mode. Depending on the lens, and your lighting, you can increase your depth of field by shifting the aperture under the Aperture Priority.
In jargon of taking your son, you might have to put it on continuous focus if he constantly moves, or conceivably increase the aperture.
You have to lately practice with the camera. If there's a big difference between the citizens in a group, try to focus on someone who is more toward the center of the group surrounded by terms of your depth of enclosed space.
Edits:
I am sugguesting that you focus not on the person within the middle, but rather on the subject to be exact closest to the middle of your depth of field.
If the preset modes do not sustain, maybe you might consider a point and shoot camera. A SLR is not a point and shoot. The lens is immensely different. A standard kit lens is 18-55mm, while a point and shoot's lens is around 6-20mm. Therefore, at matching aperture, the point and shoot can get more contained by focus than the SLR. If you decide to increase your aperture, any use a hot-shoe flash or set it on a tripod so the picture does not appear blurry due to slow shutter speeds. Sorry for the miscommunication.
Here's a very thorough guide I suggest you download and print. I did one and the same for my D70 and D50 and find the advice here invaluable.
http://www.kenrockwell.com/nikon/d40/use...
For your moving child (trust me, I'm a coach and have a schoolful of moving subjects), metamorphosis your AF from AF-S to AF-C or AF-A. That allows the camera to change focus fast according to the subject.
Ken love the D40 and has a privileged circumstances of information for new and seasoned users.
http://www.kenrockwell.com/nikon/d40.htm
I hope this is agreeable.
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