Turn Off A Device But hand down Plugged In?
Answers: Nobody has created a mention site for your specific question, so the singular source I can give you is me, an electrical scheme for 35 years.
Toasters, drills, saws, etc do not use electricity when they're turned past its sell-by date because the power switch actually cuts power to the device. There is no such entry as leakage of power because in that is no place for it to 'leak' to.
Devices which use remote controls, to turn them on, do use a minute amount of electricity when they're off because minimum circuits are needed to authorize the command from the remote to turn back on. I've never bothered to work out the energy usage of such circuits, but as a fundamentally rough guess, I'd say that they donate maybe $10 - $20 a year to your electric costs, if that much.
Some devices, such as cell phone chargers, do use an extremely tiny amount of electricity even when the phone is not attached. That's because within is a transformer in the charger contained by which a miniscule amount of electricity does flow. Since transformers are reactive, not resistive, almost no energy is lost, but zilch is perfect and some get-up-and-go does get used. If you spend $1,000 a year on your electric bill, your plugged-in, but unused, cell phone charger will probably tag on about 5c of cost over a year.
I head off my computer turned on 24/7, and I just read an article surrounded by Consumer Reports that tells me I can collect about $586 a year by turning it stale when I'm not using it. This is a ridiculous claim since I only spend $1,300 a year total contained by electricity, and I live in Texas where on earth I'm running the central nouns conditioning for 7 months a year, not to mention my electric clothes dryer which is another evergy hog.
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